- I - Why Learn Spanish?
- II - Why Learn Spanish in Latin America?
- III - More About Spanish in Latin America
I - Why Learn Spanish?
Spanish is a beautiful language. Learning Spanish is fun, and Spanish is one of the fastest growing languages in the world. The Spanish-speaking world and the Latin culture is full of dance, music, happiness, traditions and amazing people.
Learning Spanish can be a bit of work, but the efforts pay off when you learn to speak Spanish quickly. For many people, Spanish offers the most rewards with the least amount of effort required to learn, as compared to other foreign languages.
Spanish Today: A Few Numbers
Today, Spanish is spoken by approximately 332 million people. It has become the second most common language in the world, behind Chinese. Spanish is only expected to grow in the coming years in countries like the United States, where the Hispanic population is rapidly expanding. For this reason, it is now considered very advantageous to learn Spanish.
Spanish is not only the second most spoken language in the world, but it is also the mother tongue to almost 400 million people worldwide. Did you know that Spanish is the principal language in 22 different countries? Apart from Spain, Spanish is the main language in, among others: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, and Uruguay. On top of that, Spanish is a minor language in at least six different countries such as Andorra, Canada, The Philippines, and the United States, among others.
Also, Spanish is the second most studied language in the world, with at least 14 million Spanish students.
Spanish in the United States
Unlike many languages, Spanish continues to grow in usage. Spanish is one of two languages that is still expanding worldwide. You can notice this in the United States, where native Spanish-speakers now comprise 13% of the total population and grow every day. By 2050, the Latino population will triple to 98.2 million inhabitants in the United States, where one in every four people will be of Latino origin.
Spanish is a global language: this is one of the many reasons why more and more people are opting to study abroad in Spanish speaking countries.
More Reasons to Learn Spanish
Learning Spanish is Easy
Scientists say that Spanish is one of the easiest foreign languages to learn, especially for English-speakers. Spanish vocabulary is similar to English vocabulary, and written Spanish is almost completely phonetic: look at almost any Spanish word, and you can tell how it is pronounced.
Enjoy the Latino Culture
Speaking Spanish will open doors to an interesting and rich culture. Famous artists like Pablo Picasso, Antonio Gaudi, Frederico Lorca, and Miguel de Cervantes came from Spain. Also, check out the films by the Spanish director Pedro Almodóvar or the Mexican director Guillermo del Toro. Famous Latin American writers include Octavio Paz, Pablo Neruda and the magical realists Gabriel García Márquez and Jorge Luis Borges. More contemporary novelists like Isabel Allende, Reinaldo Arenas, Roberto Bolaño and Laura Esquivel also write in their native Spanish language.
There is also a wide variety of music with Spanish origins. Sing along or listen to Spanish flamenco, Cuban jazz, Mexican rock, Puerto Rican salsa and Argentinian tango. There are also romantic ballads in Spanish, such as the ones from Enrique Iglesias. And I am sure you know the song “Despacito”.
Latin American cuisine
Latin American cuisine is also delicious, exquisite and contains an abundance of diverse flavors, spices, herbs, grains, vegetables and fruits. Latin American cuisine is not easy to categorize as the flavors and styles of the food vary greatly depending on the climate, landscape and region. There is a strong European, Asian, African, Caribbean and Native influence. You can find many salsas and condiments such as guacamole, pico de gallo, mole, chimichurri, chilis and aji. There are many corn-based dishes such as arepas, tamales, humitas, tortillas, pupusas, enchiladas, tacos, choclo, cornbread and chicha. Other traditional foods include empanadas, ceviche, tacu tacu, patacones, tostones, papa a la huancaína or lomo saltado. Famous drinks and desserts include coffee, horchata, chicha, dulce de leche, alfajor, tres leches, picarones, churros and flan. Argentina is famous for red meats, and Peru has also been named the top culinary destination in the world and has over 4,000 different types of tubers.
Spanish is Perfect for Traveling
Latin America is a perfect travel destination. By speaking Spanish, you will be able to interact with the friendly people and many doors will open for you. Learning some Spanish is better than relying on the, often, very basic English skills of the people in one of the 20 Spanish speaking countries you will visit. Even when you are not fluent, basic knowledge of Spanish will help you a lot. You’ll be able to read menus, time tables, and ask for directions. You will feel more confident to head off to lesser-known destinations where you can interact with the local people.
Spanish is Important for Work and Business
Employers, universities and colleges are looking for students or professionals that know how to interact with others in a cross-cultural manner, that can speak Spanish or more than one language, that are innovative thinkers and have experience that no one else has. Partaking in an internship abroad gives you the chance to network with professionals from a different part of the world and even a chance to get a job offer working in a different country. You will gain the skills necessary to approach unique or challenging situations, how to be more empathetic, and how to navigate new environments. Students will also gain first-hand experience in their field while being part of an irreplaceable adventure.
Other popular reasons to learn Spanish are:
- Train your brain
- Expand your horizons
- Get your dream job
- Learn other Roman languages easily after Spanish
- I - Why Learn Spanish?
- II - Why Learn Spanish in Latin America?
- III - More About Spanish in Latin America
II - Why Learn Spanish in Latin America?
No doubt about it: the best way to learn Spanish fast is in a country where it is spoken. In Latin America, you will find a great variety of Spanish-speaking countries where you can learn how to speak Spanish.
Latin America is Very Diverse
You can choose to learn Spanish at very different locations:
- Learn Spanish in a cosmopolitan environment such as Lima, Buenos Aires, Medellin, or Santiago
- Learn Spanish in a historical UNESCO city such as Cusco, Quito, Cartagena or Trinidad
- Learn Spanish on a tropical beach in Cartagena, Montanita, Bocas, Playa Tamarindo or Cuba
- Learn Spanish in the Amazon Rainforest, in Tambopata, Peru
- Learn Spanish while traveling in Central America (traveling classroom Panama)
Latin America is very diverse, with 525 million inhabitants that speak the same language: Spanish. Each country in Latin America and even each region within the countries, has its own distinct characteristics — culturally, ethnically, and geographically. Those multiple destinations give a great opportunity to experience a variety of amazing landscapes.
Other popular reasons to Study Spanish in South America
- South America is a prime travel destination for travelers from all over the world.
- Learning Spanish in Latin America is much more affordable than taking Spanish lessons in Spain.
- In Latin America, you will find not only affordable Spanish lessons but also many adventure activities
- Learn about unique ancient cultures while learning the Spanish language. Dive into the world of the Incas in Peru or the history of the Mayas and the Aztecs in Mexico and Guatemala.
- I - Why Learn Spanish?
- II - Why Learn Spanish in Latin America?
- III - More About Spanish in Latin America
III - More about Spanish in Latin America
Latin American Dialects
Across Latin America, you can find a great variety in the Spanish language. Thanks to these regional variants or dialects, Spanish in Central America sounds different than Spanish spoken in Peru or Spanish spoken in Argentina.
Standard Latin American Spanish
The “standard Latin American Spanish” is the dominant dialect of Spanish found throughout Latin America, including Mexico, Peru, Colombia, and Bolivia. Small differences between the different countries do exist regarding accents and regional slang. But we can say that the majority of the Spanish spoken follows this Standard Latin American Spanish dialect.
The most distinct feature of this Latin American Spanish is that it uses the ´ustedes´ instead of ´vosotros’ pronoun, which is used in Spain. Latin American Spanish has also incorporated many words from English into its lexicon, more than in Spain. Another characteristic of Latin American Spanish is the pronunciation of the ‘c’.
Rioplatense Spanish
This particular dialect is spoken in Argentina and Uruguay. The biggest difference between this dialect and the Standard Latin American Spanish is that the accent is infused with a distinctly Italian intonation because many Italian immigrants moved to this part of South America in the 19th century.
The Rioplatense Spanish is the most pronounced in the city of Buenos Aires, where the intonation is more pronounced and peppered with colorful porteño slang.
Caribbean Spanish
Caribbean Spanish is spoken in all of the Latin American countries that have a Caribbean coastline, such as Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. The Caribbean Spanish is characterized by blending middle consonants and cutting off the final consonants of words.
Is Latin American Spanish very Different from Spain Spanish?
While small differences in vocab, grammar, and accent do exist, the difference between the two major dialects of Spanish is not very big. You can compare the difference between Latin American Spanish and Spain Spanish to the difference between British English and American English: while their accents and certain phrases might be different, they can fully understand each other well and communicate without any problems.
Therefore, it does not matter if you study Spanish in Spain or you decide to head to South America. Wherever you go to take Spanish classes, you will be learning the language in a way that enables you to communicate in whichever Spanish-speaking country you choose to visit next!
More about the History and Origin of the Spanish Language
The Spanish language, also known as Castellano, is a Romance language, belonging to the group Iberico. It is one of the six official languages of the United Nations Organization. Spanish originally derived from Latin, a language spoken in ancient Rome, which at the time included Spain.
Early Spanish
Spanish originated as a dialect of Latin in northern Spain during the Middle Ages. The dialect was first called Castellano, referring to the geographic zone from which it originated, known as Castile.
By the end of the XI century, the region of Castile gained considerable power and became one of the strongest kingdoms in Spain. The Castilians then began the conquest of the rest of the country, spreading the dialect of Castellano as they went.
The beginning of modern Spanish coincides more or less with the Castilian conquest of the Moors, under the reign of Isabel of Castile and Fernando of Aragon. With this conquest, the Arabic language was infused into the Castellano dialect. Many words in Spanish that begin with the letter ¨a¨ have Arabic roots.
Expansion into Latin America
In 1492, Christopher Columbus landed in the New World on behalf of the Spanish crown. From there followed the Spanish conquest of The Americas, (a personal possession of the monarchy of Castile), and the Spanish language was spread all across modern-day North and South America, from California to the Tierra del Fuego.
In the Americas, the use of Spanish was further expanded as well as enriched with the contribution of indigenous languages (including Quechua, Guarani, and Nahuatl). This way, different unique dialects were created among the many Latin American countries, that are still present today.
Spanish during the Renaissance
By the time the Renaissance arrived, Spanish had become one of the most important languages in Europe. In France, Italy, and England, many dictionaries and grammar books were edited to include Spanish, which was considered the diplomatic language after the middle of the XVII century.
In 1713, the Royal Spanish Academy was founded, with the intent to preserve the changes that had been made to the language in the XVI and XVII centuries. The Royal Spanish Academy still exists today and has its headquarters in Madrid.